Radio Resource Allocation with QoS Constraints in Energy Harvesting and Hybrid Power Systems
Main Article Content
Abstract
We formulate the radio resource allocation problem of maximizing throughput in an OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) downlink where the BS (Base Station) adapts the power allocation according to non-causal (offline) knowledge of the harvested energy and channel state. The offline case is important from a theoretical point of view since it provides a bound on the performance of the online problem (causal). Differently from previous works that consider a continuous mapping between SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio) and transmit data rate, we employ a discrete mapping that depends on the required MCSs (Modulation and Coding Schemes). Also, we propose a heuristic algorithm that provides near-optimal results and achieves a good complexity/performance trade-off. In addition, we analyze the online version of the problem, and we propose two novel solutions to solve the problem only with causal information. Furthermore, we reformulate our problem to satisfy QoS (Quality of Service) constraints for each user in a hybrid power system where the BS is powered by a fixed power source from the electric grid and by a stochastic power source from renewable energy sources. Lastly, we present an offline solution to this new problem that also achieves a considerable complexity/performance gain.
Article Details
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
___________