Homophonic Sequence Substitucion

Main Article Content

Valdemar C. da Rocha Jr.
Hélio M. de Oliveira

Abstract

Homophonic sequence substitution is the name given in this paper to the technique which consists of substituting
one-to-one a given finite (or semi-infinite) sequence of symbols by another finite (or semi-infinite) sequence over the same alphabet but having a higher entropy rate. The output sequence of a given discrete stationary and ergodic source is encoded with a binary lossless source code C. A concatenation of codewords of C is then conveniently parsed and reencoded with a binary lossless source code. By iterating the latter step a number of times, it is proved that the entropy rate of the binary sequence at the output of the last encoder approaches the value 1 asymptotically, therefore performing optimum homophonic sequence substitution. The remaining redundancy, after k consecutive encodings, is 1- H_k(S) bits per binary digit, where H_k(S) is the entropy rate of the binary sequence resulting after the k-th encoding. A Markov source model is presented to describe the binary encoded sequences and to compute their entropy rate.

Article Details

How to Cite
da Rocha Jr., V. C., & de Oliveira, H. M. (2017). Homophonic Sequence Substitucion. Journal of Communication and Information Systems, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.14209/jcis.1998.12
Section
Regular Papers